Saturday, January 31, 2015

Winter Travels Part 2: Hungary, Croatia, Bosnia

THIS BLOG HAS BEEN MOVED TO A NEW WEBSITE, www.taylorbf.com













To recap from my last post, I was in Israel with my family for 2 weeks, and I flew from there  to Budapest...here's an overview of the next week and a half.


Hungary    
          
Just before New Years Eve, I left Israel to go meet up with a bunch of friends in Budapest. Ryan, Matt, Clayton, Timmy, Andy, and Amade all came to Budapest for a big Pomona reunion for New Years. The first night we went to a spa party at the Szechenyi Baths. The baths are one of the main tourist attractions in Budapest, and by day they have several types of spa treatment and massages for fancy people. Each Saturday night, everything changes, and the spa opens up as a party venue after dark. There are two giant outdoor pools, heated to 100+ degrees while the outside temperature is well below freezing. There is a stage in the middle with a DJ, and concert lights set up all around the pool. The steam rising up from the hot water makes a club-like effect, and the fancy old person spa turns into a crazy party venue. There is a bar on one side of the pool which requires a short walk through the snow and ice in a swimsuit, but is totally worth it for the $1 beers. The party was insane, one of the most ridiculous parties I've ever been to. Though it did made me cringe to think that the next day there would be old people bathing in that pool, thinking that the water is healing their skin when really it was full of puke, jizz (yes, a lot of it), and beer.
The next morning, New Year’s Eve, we woke up in our airbnb and set out to explore Budapest. With Andy as our tour guide (he had visited once before), we walked around the city and saw the palace, cathedral, and some other big fancy buildings.

The gang in Budapest. From left, Amade, Timmy, me, Clayton, Matt, Andy, Ryan

a big fancy building

                As the day turned into night, the streets became crowded with people braving the cold to get drunk and shoot off fireworks in the middle of the city. Mulled wine stands lined the streets and vendors sold giant fireworks to anybody who wanted them at about 3 bucks a pop. As the time neared midnight, the fireworks got crazier and crazier. Constant bangs came from every direction and sparks were flying everywhere. There was an area in the main square that had been cleared of people, and several tubes were set in the middle of it for fireworks to be shot from. Most of the idiot tourists didn't know what to do with the fireworks, and about half of them ended up exploding on the ground, sending showers of sparks at everybody nearby. Just before midnight we went to the river where people were lining up. We were expecting the city to put on a fireworks show at midnight, but instead it turned out that as the clock struck midnight the entire city exploded as people set off their own personal firework stashes all at once. There was no professional show; there were just hundreds of people shooting off their own fireworks in every direction. Though they were not as big or impressive as a professional show would have been, it was a ridiculous spectacle that never would be able to occur in the USA, especially in the middle of the city surrounded by breakable windows and peoples’ homes.


Croatia

                On New Years Day we woke up and got on a train to Croatia. I had to leave the Schengen Area (European no-borders zone) because my German visa was about to expire, and Croatia was somewhere that I had always wanted to go. The train was about 6 hours and got there fairly late, so we didn't do much that night other than eat sausages. The next morning we woke up and rented a car to drive to Plitvice Lakes National Park. The roads were incredibly well marked and finding our next airbnb was really easy. The multilingual and convenient signage was the first of many things that surprised me that Eastern Europe has and the USA does not. When we got to the airbnb, we dropped off our stuff and headed into the national park, well known as one of the most beautiful and most visited parks in Europe (google it if you've never heard of it). Though the main tourist season is in the summer when the lakes are bright turquoise and the area is lush and full of life, visiting in the winter was also really amazing because the waterfalls were half frozen with the most enormous icicles and craziest ice formations that I've ever seen.


the big waterfall

                On the first day we went to the biggest waterfall in the lower section of the park (pictured above). The walk up to it was incredibly sketchy, on a boardwalk that went directly through a lake with no railings and was completely covered in ice. I honestly have no idea how nobody fell in the freezing water. I recommend crampons if you ever go there in winter.

the gang by the big waterfall
               
                We then walked further up the path, through a cave, and to the biggest lake where there was a boat going back and forth to each side. We took the boat to the far side but it ended up being the last boat ride of the day so we walked back along the lake as the sun set. The rest of the night consisted of hockey and beer, a perfect throwback to the nights spent in the A-frame at Mammoth the last few years. In the morning we drove to the upper entrance to the park, which was technically closed but there was nothing stopping people from getting in. We walked to the upper lakes which are even more beautiful than the lower ones, with brighter blue water and tons of waterfalls. We also discovered the coolest sound ever, skipping rocks across ice.

beautiful Plitvice Lakes in winter

                We headed back to Zagreb that afternoon and everyone else flew out that day or the next day. We went to a brewery that evening with some pretty good beer and ate a delicious Croatian meal of a bunch of meat. I went to the train station to figure out where I could go next, and decided to buy a ticket to Sarajevo for the next morning.


Bosnia and Herzegovina

                Bosnia was one of the unexpected highlights of my trip. I knew essentially nothing about the country before I showed up there, and my short visit definitely gave me a desire to go back. I knew my friend Zack was travelling around the Balkans but I wasn’t sure where he was at that time, so I messaged him to find out what his plan was right before I left Croatia. When I arrived in Sarajevo, I asked a taxi driver to take me to a hostel in the old town where I got a bed and checked my phone. I had a message from Zack saying that he was also in Sarajevo, and it turned out that his hostel was just one block away from mine. I walked over to his hostel right away, stoked to see another friend, who I hadn’t seen in over a year, in Bosnia of all places. We bought some 2 liter beers for $1.50 (yeah Bosnia is awesome) and hung out in the hostel where we met a bunch of other backpackers. Two of them were going skiing the next day so I decided to join them.
                In the morning I found the two Australians that I had met the previous night and we got a taxi to the ski mountain. The taxi ride was a little over half an hour and cost a grand total of $28, not too bad when split between 3 people. The taxi ended up being the most expensive part of the day—even more than the ski rental and ski pass combined. We went to Jahorina, which was the mountain that the 1984 Yugoslavian Olympics were held. Only a small part of the mountain was open that day, but the conditions were great. It had snowed all night and there was a fresh 4-6” on the ground, and in the morning the sun came out for a bluebird powder day.

Bosnian pow

                The next day I went up another mountain with some Canadians who had a car. We were originally trying to go sledding on the Olympic bobsled track, but the road was too snowy and we couldn't make it to the top in their tiny little car. Instead, we pulled to the side of the road and explored a big abandoned building. It appeared to have been an apartment building before the war, but it had been completely shot up and bombed and there was just a crumbling frame remaining. Sights like this were everywhere around Sarajevo, a very visible reminder of the war which ended less than 20 years ago. I learned a bit about the Bosnian history while I was there, and basically in the early 1990s, Yugoslavia broke up and the Serbian government didn't like the fact that Bosnia had so many Muslims, so they started a war. Sarajevo is located in a valley surrounded by huge mountains, and the Serbians posted up on the mountains all around the city so that they could prevent anybody from leaving. The apartment building we found was likely occupied by Serbian snipers at some point, as it had a great view over the whole city.

Abandoned apartment building in the hills above Sarajevo

The view from the apartment building over Sarajevo, likely occupied by snipers during the war
bullet holes in the walls

                Later that afternoon, Zack and I took a bus to Mostar, a smaller city in Herzegovina. On the bus I met a really interesting guy who told me his story about the war. He was 17 when the war started and after a year he managed to escape through Croatia to Italy. There was very little possibility to find a job and start a new life in Italy, though, so he tried to sneak into Switzerland. After 5 failed attempts to sneak in while hidden in peoples’ cars, him and his friend decided to hike to Switzerland, through the snowy alps in the middle of the night in the winter with no hiking or snow equipment. Somehow they survived, and 20 years later he is working for a TV channel in Switzerland and has Swiss citizenship.
                The main sight to see in Mostar is a famous bridge, which was bombed and destroyed in the war but has now been rebuilt. It spans the beautiful river that winds through the city. On our full day in Mostar, we walked around the city, saw the bridge, and went into a museum which had a video of the bridge being bombed. That afternoon we took a bus to the next town over, called Blagaj, where there is a river that comes out of a cliff. By that I mean, there is a giant hole in the side of a cliff and an entire river pours out of it. It is pretty cool.

Zack and I at Stari Most, the famous bridge in Mostar

the whole river comes out of that cave


Croatia (again)


                The next day, Zack and I got a bus to Split, Croatia. Split is a beautiful city on the Dalmatian coast in southern Croatia. We got there fairly early and set out to adventure around the city. Let me tell you, it was quite the adventure. We wandered around the old town for a little while, getting lost in the labyrinth of brick streets, and then headed uphill through a park that overlooks the city. We walked and walked and walked up seemingly endless stairs that appeared to be going right through peoples’ backyards, and finally we reached the top which opened up to an amazing view over Split, the bay, and the nearby islands. Rays of sunlight streamed through the clouds on the horizon shining light on the islands, which melted into the deep blue of the Adriatic Sea. Colors morphed together to form a beautiful image of wild nature meeting the neat and orderly city. The park seemed to contain every ecosystem imaginable, with Mediterranean sage scrub melting into evergreen forest melting into palm trees and cacti and playground equipment out of a Doctor Seuss book.  

Split, from the top of Marjan Park. There are huge mountains further east (left) and Italy is about 150 miles to the west (right) across the sea

As we made our way back down from the park we decided to take a different route, through the woods and back into the city from the other side of the park. We got a bit lost after seeing the sea and walking towards it, without realizing that we were on a peninsula and were walking towards the wrong coastline. After failing to get directions from a lady who looked more witch than human, we suddenly found ourselves right back in the middle of the city, with absolutely no idea how we ended up there. We headed back to the hostel, where we met another traveler, Chris, invited him to come out to the promenade for some drinks with us. Split has a beautiful promenade along the beach, which, though fairly empty in the wintertime, was a great place to hang out. Outdoor bars lined the promenade, situated under umbrellas and tents with portable heaters to stay warm. It was a great atmosphere and we hung out for several drinks, getting to know Chris and drinking the free Rakija (Croatian moonshine) shots that the bartender kept bringing.

The Split promenade

                The next day we spent walking around Split, visiting an art museum, drinking ridiculously cheap beer, and we went to a bar at night. Being a Friday, the bar was a bit more packed than it had been the previous night, and we met several interesting locals there. At some point we stumbled back to the hostel, fell asleep, and Zack and Chris left early the next morning to continue south to Dubrovnik. I went the opposite direction, north up to Zagreb, slowly making my way back to Germany where I had left many of my belongings when my internship finished. In Zagreb I couchsurfed with a great host, Dijana, who had just recently moved to Zagreb and was hosting me and one other couchsurfer for her first time there. She told us stories about her travels through the USA and made us an incredible breakfast the next morning. It was a quick visit to Zagreb for me, and the next day I headed north to Ljubljana, Slovenia, which was probably my favorite destination on the trip so far.

To be continued…

Thursday, January 29, 2015

Winter Travels part 1: Turkey, Israel, Jordan


THIS BLOG HAS BEEN MOVED TO A NEW WEBSITE, www.taylorbf.com













About a month and a half ago, on December 12, I finished my internship in Germany. Since then, I’ve been travelling basically the whole time, but I haven’t had my laptop with me until recently so I have quite a bit to catch up on. When I finished my internship, I had flights already booked to Istanbul for a few days, then Israel to meet up with my family for 2 weeks, and then Budapest for new years with some friends. Beyond that, I had no plan other than to end up in Madrid a few weeks later, where my girlfriend at the time was living (then we broke up, so the adventure has been extended a bit longer until I figure out where to go instead). This post will cover the first 3 countries that I visited, and my next post(s) will catch up the rest of the way.


Turkey

Two days after the end of my internship, I flew to Istanbul. I was headed towards Israel to meet up with my family, and Istanbul was right on the way so it seemed like a fun place to stop for a few days. Unfortunately I ended up spending about half of my visit in the airport trying to get my lost luggage back, but the rest of the time was a good experience. I couchsurfed there with an old mining engineering professor, Orhan Kural, who is apparently famous in Turkey. He was a nice guy and had travelled to essentially every country in the world, but was also so busy that he barely had any time to tell me about his adventures. He was very nice though and provided me with a free bed, a bit of food, and everything I needed for the 2 nights I was staying there.
When I wasn’t at the airport trying to get my bag back (which took 13 days by the way, never ever ever ever fly with Onur Air), I walked all over the city. I saw the famous blue mosque, the palace which used to be the headquarters of the Ottoman empire, a couple of markets, and took a ferry across the Bosphorus from Europe to Asia. The blue mosque was nice, although I personally didn’t find it quite as thrilling as the hordes of tourists with selfie sticks did. But maybe that’s just because I’m not quite as excited by cities and buildings as I am by nature and mountains. I didn’t go inside the palace because it was ridiculously expensive, but the outside was pretty. There was one area where they dressed people up in sultan king costumes and took photos. The guy taking the photos conned me into letting him take a couple of me.

King of the castle

Then, when I went to the cash register to look at my photos and decide whether to buy one, the guy working there turned out to be a super nice dude and loved the fact that I was travelling and couchsurfing because he often hosts couchsurfers, so he gave me a bunch of the photos for free. Really nice people like this seem to be quite common in Turkey (apart from the airline workers)—I met several other similarly friendly and incredibly hospitable people who went way out of their way to help me find the place I was couchsurfing, help me get my bag back, and give me advice on what to do. I’d love to hitchhike and backpack all over the country at some point if that doesn’t become too sketchy to do as an American Jew.
Other notable things I saw/did in Istanbul include eating terrible döner kebabs, a bunch of markets—for food and pets—and riding a boat to Asia. I was really surprised at how bad the döner kebabs were compared to Germany. I had always been told that the German döner is way better, but since it is almost always made by Turkish people in Germany, I never believed it. Well, it’s true. I hate to say it but the döner in Istanbul was dry, tasteless, expensive, and generally just worse in every way than Germany. I even ate 3 döner kebabs because I thought I had just gotten a bad one, but they were all the same. So my advice is, eat döner in Germany and stick with baklava in Turkey. I also went to several markets, many of which were essentially the same, all selling spices, Turkish delight candies, and other food to go.  But there was one unique market, the pet market. It was a really terrible place from an animal cruelty standpoint, but interesting because I had never seen anything like it before. They had a bunch of stands with thousands of birds, rabbits, mice, lizards, fish, and even a few puppies and kittens pent up in little cages. I felt horrible for the puppies and it was really difficult to resist rescuing one. On my last day in Istanbul, I took a boat to Asia since I was flying out of the airport on the Asian side. Istanbul is divided by a big waterway, which is the official border between Asia and Europe, and it is kind of fun to take a ferry just to say you rode a boat to another continent. Unfortunately it was so smoggy outside that I couldn’t see much, and I don’t have any photos because my camera was lost in my luggage. After that I got a bus directly to the airport and headed to Israel.


Israel & Jordan

                My family all met up in Israel for a few weeks during my dad’s winter break, and we also went to Petra in Jordan. It was my second time in Israel and Jordan, having first gone there on a birthright trip 3 years ago. I arrived in Tel Aviv and my sister picked me up from the airport. She is currently teaching English for the school year in Netanya, Israel, which is a city on the coast just north of Tel Aviv. It was really late so we didn’t do anything that night, but the next day we went down to the beach and rented kayaks. We had a nice adventure kayaking around the Mediterranean, and I also bought some clothes since I still had no bag. We went to an interesting Shabbat party that evening at an army base, where everybody was completely sober but dancing crazier than most drunk people I’ve ever seen. After the party we went to a chocolate restaurant with Caitlin’s friend Dan and ate a healthy dinner of chocolate pizza (yes, it exists), which consists of dough covered with chocolate and marshmallows. The next day we explored Tel Aviv a little bit and then my parents arrived. They rented a car and we drove up to Tiberias, a city on the Sea of Galilee, which is where Jesus apparently decided physics is bullshit and walked on water.
                We went on a walk around a nature reserve in the north right by the border of Lebanon, where we saw a nice waterfall, and the next day we drove to Tsfat and Haifa. Tsfat has a big market area and a few ancient synagogues and Haifa has huge beautiful gardens overlooking the sea, and we ate a non-kosher dinner in the German quarter (it’s really hard to find non-kosher food in Israel). The next day we drove to Ein Gedi Kibbutz on the Dead Sea, which was a really amazing place. Kibbutzes used to be sort of socialist settlements where everyone in the community would work together to grow food and maintain the community, but now they are more often just businesses with nice hotels for tourists to stay in. We went on a hike through the oasis at Ein Gedi, passing by some cool animals like the Rock Hyrax and Ibex.

Rock Hyrax

Selfie with an Ibex

In the afternoon we went swimming. The water is about 10 times as salty as the ocean, and the dissolved salt makes it really dense so it is much more buoyant than normal water. When standing upright without touching the bottom, I would float with my shoulders completely out of the water. Dead Sea mud contains lots of minerals which are supposed to be really good for your skin, so we covered ourselves in mud, let it dry, and washed it off in the water. The results were amazing—my skin has never felt so soft.

Dead sea mud

After the Dead Sea we drove down to Eilat, on the southern tip of Israel, with a stop at Masada on the way. Masada is a mountain next to the Dead Sea with a long history of Jewish-Roman conflict. I hiked up the mountain while everyone else took the cable car. The hike began at the lowest point on Earth, around 1300 feet below sea level, and barely made it above sea level at the top of the mountain. At the top of Masada there are ancient ruins where Jews used to live until they were invaded by the Romans. When the Romans broke down their walls, the Jews, not wanting to live as slaves, committed one of the largest mass suicides in history.
The next day in Eilat was an amazing day for me, as it was my first time scuba diving around a coral reef. Israel has a small strip of coastline (about 6 miles) on the Red Sea, an extension of the Indian Ocean that is well known for its scuba diving opportunities. I did two dives, one 60 feet deep and one 10-25 feet deep at an area called the Japanese Gardens in Eilat. I thought the shallower dive was more interesting because there was more coral and fish. It was inside a nature reserve which was not accessible by land, we had to take a boat to the outside of the reserve and then swim in. A lot of the coral was dead, which has apparently happened in the last 10 years due to pollution and disturbance of the water by nearby developments. But there were a couple areas which were teeming with life, and they were amazing. Entire boulders seemed to breathe as the coral covering them expanded and contracted with colorful fish swimming everywhere. The crystal clear water made the experience even more amazing, being able to see well over 50 feet in any direction.



                After Eilat, we went to Petra for a day. Petra is a site of ancient ruins in the desert of Jordan. The Nabateans, who lived about 2000 years ago, carved their civilization into the sides of mountains, with incredibly intricate and impressively huge designs. The entrance to the park is shown in the third (?) Indiana Jones movie—a giant slot canyon with 150+ foot walls which then opens up to the treasury, an enormous building carved into a cliff, hundreds of feet tall.

The Treasury

Much of the rest of the park contains smaller tombs and cave dwellings where people lived, all carved into mountains in an incredible maze-like formation with tiny staircases that wind up and down the rocks and canyons of the rugged landscape. My photos only show a tiny fraction of the park, one could spend many days exploring the area and still never see everything hidden in the rocks.

Petra

                The final stop on our journey was Jerusalem. We drove 5 hours through the Israeli desert to get to the city, stopping at the Tel Aviv airport on the way where I finally got my backpack back that had been lost in Turkey!!!
 
A road sign on the drive from Eilat to Jerusalem

                In Jerusalem, we hired a tour guide give us a private tour of the old city. He knew everything about everything, and was a great guy to lead a tour. He told us all about the history of the city, from the Jews that settled there many thousands of years ago until now. Unfortunately whatever had made its way into my digestive system put a bit of a damper on things since I had to sprint to a toilet every 20 minutes and shit my brains out, but otherwise it was a really interesting day.

Jerusalem

                Israel was an interesting place to visit because people are so friendly and live such normal lives, while much of the rest of the world thinks that Israelis are all war-loving racists. In Germany whenever I would tell people that I was going to Israel, I got the same exact reaction every time “vhat zee fahck! Vhy vhould you go zhere? Don’t you know it is dangerous?” It’s really sad because all that the Europeans know about Israel is what they hear in the news, which basically shows only the kill count for the war and nothing else. They don’t understand why the war was happening, they don’t understand the long history of conflict and a need for at least one Jewish state somewhere in the world if there are going to be so many Islamic and Christian countries, they don’t understand that Israelis didn’t take the land from Palestine, the country was created by the UN after World War II, they don’t understand that it is a perfectly safe and really beautiful place to visit and that the people who live there are just normal people.


That’s all for now, in a day or two I’ll probably get another post written about Budapest, Croatia, Bosnia, and the rest.